Cancer Types
Oral Cancer
Oral Cancer is very common in Indian sub-continent because of the horrible habit of chewing Tobacco, Paan, Gutka etc. All these products are very very harmful as far as Oral Cancer is concerned. Oral Cancer can also be caused by innocuous things like Supari. Oral Cancer can affect the Teeth, Gums, Cheeks, Throat, Nose and all other parts of face.
Screening & Symptoms
Treatment Modalities & Coping Treatment:
Do's & Don'ts During Treatment
Post Treatment Support, Followup Care and Surveillance :
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Risk factors for oral cancer include tobacco use (smoking or chewing), excessive alcohol consumption, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, prolonged sun exposure (for lip cancer), a diet low in fruits and vegetables, a weakened immune system, and a family history of oral cancer
Early signs of oral cancer may include persistent mouth sores that do not heal, red or white patches in the mouth, a lump or thickening in the cheek, tongue, or throat, difficulty chewing or swallowing, persistent sore throat or hoarseness, and unexplained bleeding in the mouth.
ral cancer is diagnosed through a combination of medical history review, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Your doctor may perform a thorough oral exam, including inspection of the mouth, throat, and neck. Biopsy, imaging tests (such as CT scans or MRI), and endoscopy may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the stage of cancer.
While not all cases of oral cancer can be prevented, certain lifestyle changes and preventive measures can help reduce the risk. These include avoiding tobacco products, limiting alcohol consumption, practicing good oral hygiene, protecting the lips from sun exposure with lip balm or sunscreen, and getting vaccinated against HPV, particularly for individuals at higher risk. Regular dental check-ups can also aid in early detection and prevention of oral cancer.
Leucoplakia
Leucoplakia is a condition characterized by white patches or lesions that develop on the mucous membranes inside the mouth, including the tongue, cheeks, gums, and the roof of the mouth. These white patches are often caused by chronic irritation or inflammation and can sometimes be a sign of early cancer or a precancerous condition. While not all leucoplakia cases progress to cancer, it’s essential to monitor and manage this condition closely. Here are some key points to consider:
- It has precancerous potential
- Risk Factors include tobacco use (smoking or chewing), heavy alcohol consumption
- Regular Monitoring should be done.
- Biopsy should be done if you have doubt.
- Treatment depends on various factors, including the size and location of the lesions and whether they show any signs of cancer.
- Prevention should be taken to avoid cancer.
- Early detection of leucoplakia and its management are essential for preventing the development of oral cancer.
