Cancer Types
Cervical Cancer
Cervical Cancer or Cancer at the mouth of the Uterus as it is known is the common cancer that affects women in India. The reasons are Myriad ranging from poor hygiene to lack of running water has been said in a WHO study. The main reason is infection by Virus called as Human Papillomavirus. This virus causes changes in the mouth of the uterus leading to Cervical Cancer.
Risk Factors & Prevention
Screening & Symptoms
Diagnosis & Stages
Treatment Modalities & Coping Treatment:
Do's & Don'ts During Treatment
Post Treatment Support, Followup Care and Surveillance :
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Early signs of cervical cancer may not be noticeable, which is why regular screenings are crucial. However, as the cancer progresses, symptoms may include abnormal vaginal bleeding (between periods, after intercourse, or after menopause), pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, and unusual vaginal discharge.
The screening frequency may vary depending on factors such as age, risk factors, and previous screening results. In general, guidelines recommend Pap tests every three years for women aged 21-65. HPV testing may also be recommended along with Pap tests for women aged 30 and older. It's essential to discuss screening frequency with your healthcare provider
While it may not be entirely preventable, cervical cancer can be significantly reduced through preventive measures. These include receiving the HPV vaccine, practicing safe sex by using condoms, limiting sexual partners, avoiding smoking, and undergoing regular cervical cancer screenings.
Adopting a healthy lifestyle can help lower the risk of cervical cancer. This includes quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, exercising regularly, practicing safe sex, limiting alcohol consumption, and staying up-to-date with vaccinations, including the HPV vaccine.